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Simintin gyaran Yashin Gudun Ruwa da aka riga aka rufa don Marines
Kayan abu
• Iron Grey: Yana ba da babban simintin gyare-gyare tare da juriya na abrasion, wanda aka saba amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan injin ruwa da kuma cikin sassa na tsari.
Ƙarfin Ƙarfi: Yana ba da juriya mai girma da ƙarfin ƙarfi, wanda ya dace idan akwai babban abin da ke damun injuna, watau, cibiya ko tubalan inji.
• Kayan Aluminum: Haske a cikin nauyi da juriya na lalata, ana amfani da simintin gyare-gyare a cikin aluminum a cikin sassan da ke da buƙatu don dacewa da ƙarfin ƙarfi tare da walƙiya, kamar tsarin jirgin ruwa da sassan famfo.
• Alloys na Tagulla: Matsanancin juriya ga lalata, musamman a cikin ruwan gishiri, dacewa a cikin kayan aiki, propeller, sassan bawul na ruwa.
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai
• Tsawon Nauyi: Simintin gyare-gyare na iya zuwa daga ƙanana, daidaitattun sassa zuwa manya, kayan aiki masu nauyi masu nauyin ton da yawa.
Haƙuri na Girma: Don zama daidai ± 0.5mm ta hanyar da simintin gyare-gyaren ya dace da injinan ruwa da tsarin ruwa.
• Ƙarshe saman: An samar da filin simintin riga-kafi tare da babban saman ƙare tare da ƙarancin jiyya bayan simintin.
• Kayayyakin Injini: An ƙera simintin gyare-gyare tare da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, juriya mai tasiri, da juriya ga gajiya, wanda ke da mahimmanci a aikace-aikacen ruwa kamar yadda sassan ke fita a cikin yanayi mara kyau.
Hanyoyin samarwa
1. Halittar Tsarin: An yi madaidaicin ƙirar ɓangaren daga wani abu mai ɗorewa kamar ƙarfe ko filastik.
2. Tufafi: Har ila yau, an yi amfani da zane-zane tare da suturar da ke kunshe da riga-kafi wanda aka haɗe da yashi wanda ke haifar da kwanciyar hankali, gashin gashi.
3. Gyara: Ana kewaye da samfurin tare da wani nau'i na kayan da aka yi da resin don ƙirƙirar ƙirar da ke da zafi.
4. Magance: Ana kuma dumama ƙuran don taurare guduro, da kiyaye tsayayyen tsari na simintin gyare-gyare.
5. Zuba Ƙarfe: Ana zuba karfen a cikin kwas ɗin a cikin narkakkarsa, yana ɗaukar siffar ƙirar.
6. Sanyi da Fitarwa: Ana sanyaya ƙarfe kuma a bar shi ya ƙarfafa kafin ya buɗe mold don abin da aka jefa.
7. Gamawa: Ana ƙera simintin gyare-gyare, an cire shi, kuma an tsaftace shi yadda ya dace don cimma takamaiman bayanai.
Gwajin inganci da dubawa
• Duban gani: Ana bincikar simintin gyaran kafa a samansa don aibi, tsaga, ko lahani.
• Ma'aunin Girma: Ana riƙe da simintin gyare-gyare tare da ƙayyadaddun ƙira mai girma tare da injuna na musamman.
• Gwajin Injini: An gwada juriya na tasiri, taurin, da ƙarfi don tabbatar da cewa dorewa a yanayin ruwa yana da inganci.
Gwajin mara lalacewa (NDT): Ultrasonics da kuma X-ray ana amfani da su a cikin ƙoƙari don bincika lahani na ciki wanda zai tasiri aiki a cikin wani sashi.
Mabuɗin Siffofin
• Juriya na Lalata: Simintin gyare-gyaren sun dace da aikace-aikacen ruwa, suna da juriya ga gishiri, don haka yana sa su yi aiki kuma suna dawwama.
• Babban Dorewa: Simintin gyaran gyare-gyaren da aka riga aka yi daga yashin guduro ba kawai masu ɗorewa ba ne ban da tsayayye a cikin matsanancin matsanancin yanayi na ruwa tare da yanayin zafi daban-daban.
• Injiniya Madaidaici: Yana ba da ingantaccen ingancin ƙasa tare da kwanciyar hankali mai girma wanda ke rage ƙarin aiki.
• Yawanci: Ya dace a cikin nau'ikan aikace-aikacen ruwa mai fa'ida daga kayan aikin jirgin ruwa, masu tallatawa, zuwa kayan injuna, gami da famfo.
• Rage Aikin Simintin Ɗaukakawa: Ingantattun ingancin saman yana rage aikin da za a samu da zarar an kammala simintin gyaran kafa.
Aikace-aikacen masana'antu
Simintin yashin guduro da aka riga aka rufawa yana da mahimmanci a aikace-aikacen ruwa daban-daban, gami da:
• Injin Jirgin Ruwa: Tubalan inji, kawunan silinda, crankshafts.
• Tsarin Sojan Ruwa: Tufafin tuƙi, madaidaicin bututu, kayan kwalliya.
• Abubuwan Famfo: Abubuwan da ake amfani da su na famfo suma su ne kayan aikin famfo.
• Bawul ɗin Kayayyakin Ruwa: Bawuloli da kayan aikin bututu tare da kayan jiki wanda ke da juriya mai lalata.
• Sassan Tsarin: Maɓalli, kayan haɗin ginin, da goyan bayan hull.
Marufi da Ajiya
Ana tsaftace kowace simintin gyare-gyare da kyau, an bincika, kuma an cika shi da wani abu wanda ke kare shi daga lalacewa a cikin tafiya da kuma a hannu. Ana adana simintin gyare-gyare a cikin yanayin bushewa don kada ya lalace ko kuma ya lalace kafin aikace-aikacen.
Jirgin ruwa
Da zarar an duba ingancin, simintin gyare-gyare na cike da kulawa kuma ana fitar da su a duniya. Ana aika kowane oda tare da takaddun da suka dace dangane da takaddun shaida da kuma takaddun yarda.